Nail fungus varieties

Any varieties of nail fungus are the most common.The harbingers of their spread are pathogenic mushrooms.In this case, it is possible to transfer an unpleasant disease to others.Most of all, households and the patient's near environment are subject to this.

Such pathology is an unpleasant phenomenon, which is why many problems arise.When observing the first signs, you should visit a medical institution.During the visual inspection and the further study, it will be possible to prescribe the most effective treatment.Only following the recipes of experts will help to win the disease.

A bit about the disease

What is a nail sponge?Mycosis is a dangerous pathology that makes the skin infected with different types of fungi.However, they can spread to others near the areas of the skin, even throughout the body and upper limbs.

The infection of the legs promotes the development of problems in the cells of the epidermis, forming minor cracks in the heel.The symptoms are slightly different as there is a characteristic variety of the disease.

But in principle it can be attributed: detachment, itching, specific odor, stratification of the skin.Leg fungus is manifested due to disorders of metabolic processes, weakening of the immune system, the presence of endocrine diseasesSThe likelihood of its development is also increased if a person has diabetes, purulent and bacterial inflammation of the skin.

Varieties

The fungus varieties of the nails of the hands and feet are often found due to certain pathogens, which then reveal the necessary treatment.There are also some forms of disease.It is therefore advisable to examine on time and follow the doctor's recommendations, as this will speed up the recovery process.

Forms of the disease

The manifestation of signs of peeling and itching on the skin is attributed to the development of the pathology and this is only the initial stage.What is the nail sponge?In most cases, the development of the fungus of the legs begins with the toes and between them.

Then small cracks and inflammation of the epidermis appear.Thus, the disease, symptoms and therapeutic measures are revealed after the cause of the disease is detected.All this leads to remission or the further spread of neoplasm.

1. JigThe shape is characterized by swelling of the lower limbs, there is a peeling between the fingers and the itching.At this point, the nail plate begins to collapse, so some changes undergo color and shape.It is necessary to find pathology on time.The contribution of signs and causes are capable of this.In this regard, it is worth watching the slightest skin changes carefully.It is possible to independently carry out initial treatment with ointments.But this may not have the right effect.If this happens, you will need to use specialists.
2. HyperkeratoticThe shape is accompanied by the appearance of characteristic characteristics.It can be itching, dry skin, color change, peeling and stratification.The person is then poured as a result, the epidermis looks like a glass.The distribution happens quite quickly.Strong pain is felt when you touch, the smell of rot.
3. IntrigueformSWith the less suspicion of having a fungus, it is worth determining its character.Symptoms can contribute to this: humidity, swelling, deep cracks.At the same time, painful sensations are pronounced and the progression of the disease is accompanied by a specific odor.
4. Graphform.It can be easily detected: the entire surface of the skin is covered with blisters.And this is observed not only on the lower but also on the upper limbs.If they are bursting without the permission of a specialist, then you can see erosion of a reddish hue.The field will occur on the leg, sometimes an unpleasant consistency is flowing.

Only a professional has the right to detect characteristic symptoms and subsequently prescribe treatment.He is a dermatologist.You can also identify an appropriate diagnosis using a thorough examination.Based on the results obtained, an effective technique is prescribed, which contributes to a speedy recovery.

Pathogens

The skin of the legs and thighs infects several types of neoplasms.To determine the treatment most, you need to find out which fungus causes the nail sponge.This will require the initial verification and provision of certain analyzes.Overall there are 3 groups of fungi, this is:

• Dermatophytes;
• yeast;
• shapes

The former begin to appear in contact with certain pathogens.At first glance, this shape stands out in bright colors: mainly yellow and gray.But on the nails, they are presented in the form of small thickness strips.

At the same time, the plate begins to move away from the base and the skin dries.This form is most common in humans.In addition, it can spread far beyond the nails.

The latter manifests itself because of the pathogen-slices.The presence of an incomprehensible consistency of white is considered a characteristic phenomenon in damage.It is applied to adjacent surfaces only if there is a weak immune system, excessive sweat adjustment.In practice, it is not practically detected but is amenable to treatment.

The third, in most cases, focuses on the nails.In this case, characteristic manifestations occur: destruction, tear, discoloration, formation around small bubbles.The epidermis is then exhausted, which is accompanied by cracks, painful sensations and insignificant blood loss.People also complain of itching, who is able to manifest themselves at night.

Symptoms

The first two main symptoms of nail fungus are dry skin and itching.The manifestation of these two symptoms is already an occasion to see a doctor for diagnosis.However, these symptoms also occur with vitamin deficiency, dehydration or simply powder exposure.The fungi at this stage can only be diagnosed in the laboratory.

Another symptom of the sponge is to change the color of the affected nails.It is mainly yellow or brown.In addition to the color of the nail plate, some changes are inherent:

• The nail is damaged at the ends;
• transversely located wave shaped;
• Small channels;
• light spots that increase after a while;
• Coloring or stratification of the nail.

Unfortunately, often women write them down on poor quality varnishes, the master's unprofessionalism in the cabin, and the effects of other cosmetic procedures.

In the presence of these symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately, otherwise the fungus will slowly, but will properly absorb the nail completely.

Often people come to a doctor at an advanced stage.However, if you do not contact a doctor at an advanced stage, then you can survive to the fungal damage of the whole body, especially if a person bites their nails.

Diagnostics

There is one interesting method that will help you at home to determine if your nails are affected by a sponge.

The essence of the method: Pour warm water into a small bowl and add some potassium permanganate.After lowering the finger into the solution for a few minutes and check that the nails have changed the color.Healthy nails will be brown and the infected will remain light.

You can also answer a few questions below:

1. Did the nail canvas have changed outwards?
2. Are nail canvas relaxed or destroyed?
3. Is the skin dry?
4. Previously, do they injure fungal infections?

The likelihood of the disease is high if you answer almost all questions and you should consult a doctor immediately.

The diagnosis of the disease has the right to perform a dermatologist.It is able to identify the cause, diversity.Effective treatment is prescribed on the basis of the results.But the tests should be taken at a medical institution, not at home.This will do the most accurate study.

Methods of treatment

The choice of the right treatment method is made only after the diagnosis and identification of the type of pathogen, which is why the lesion occurs.

But it is still worth considering that fungal damage requires a certain treatment: with the help of medicines, traditional medicine and other methods.

Before using a particular method, you should check the correctness of the diagnosis and reduce the inflammatory process.

1. An intensive therapeutic complex where ointments, cream, sprays are an important component.
2. The need to comply with the rules for the administration of antifungal drugs.
3. Antihistamines can be used if unbearable itching and peeling are observed.In addition, other methods do not have the right result.
4. Vitamins and minerals should also be consumed as single products or in connection with any means.This will protect the body from external stimuli.
5. If a bacterial infection of the human body often occurs, then the course of drugs aimed at eliminating characteristic symptoms can help relieve the condition.

Only after the doctor prescribes a detailed recommendation for the adoption of this or that instrument can the effect be monitored.However, when prescribed, the varieties of the fungus, age -related qualification, location and nature of the lesion are taken into account.

A large number of drug guides reveal a photo of nail dermatophyte, complications, treatment, some current characteristics.

Why does the nail fungus not pass

Reducing local immunity is the main reason for the fungus to settle firmly on the nails.When the body does not cope with the invasion of pathogenic organisms, there is a constant recurrent infection, even if the patient is relatively healthy.Other factors that are provocateurs of fungal infections are such:

• constant contact with a humid environment (such as working in the pool, on the beach, in the mine);
• discrepancy with the rules of personal hygiene;
• increased blood glucose (sugar is a favorite parasite nutrient);
• Chronic nail injury (for example, when you wear tight shoes with tight socks);
• Contact with the fungus carriers (for example, if one of the family members is infected).

It is difficult to beat the nail fungus in heavy shapes with the help of an outdoor pharmacy.Various antifungal ointments, sprays, creams, patches should be combined with internal medicines.It is known that fungal infection not only affects the nails: particles of parasitic microorganism are also in internal organs, mucous membranes.You can get rid of them using a course of antifungal - tablets for internal use for at least 2 weeks.

How to take care of nails with a sponge

The advanced shape of the nail sponge also requires regular care every day.You need to wash your feet every day, wear clean socks, fan and disinfectant shoes.You can only use personal foot towers, manicure tools.Aliens, even home slippers, is forbidden to wear.It is also impossible to give shoes, scissors, files and other things in contact with your nails.

If the products of the fungus of the toenails with the neglected form do not produce a result, you should contact a dermatologist, which with the help of special medicines will remove the affected dish and administer an antiseptic medicine.This procedure is performed in a medical office, after which you should carefully take care of the nails until the nail plate is fully updated.

If there is a fungus of the toenails in the advanced shape and is not yet known than to treat it due to the ineffectiveness of fixed assets, you should undergo a more thorough examination of the body and determine the immune status.Many immunodeficiency factors are hidden in nature and can occur in chronic infectious diseases, including as a fungus.If the traditional treatment of nail fungus is ineffective for 2-3 months, you should contact an immunologist.

Prevention measures

A special danger of the development of excessive sweating should be expected.This is aggravated by the fact that the feet do not breathe because oxygen overlaps the tight shoes.One must have the idea that it can occur at minus temperatures.But he doesn't even die, but he continues to spread bacteria.

On the contrary, high temperatures contribute to the death of a pathogenic organism.All you have to do is affect your feet and upper limbs with steam or hot water.This method also applies to clothes: you can wash or iron the product to get rid of the fungi.